Newsletter

2001

Cases Reported


Re Peter C 1
Issue: Whether the refusal of the Home Secretary to accept Parole Board advice under s32(2) Criminal Justice Act 1991 in relation to a recalled prisoner was lawful and/or rational.
 
R (Akhtar) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 6
Issue: Whether the Home Secretary could use his powers to recall to prison a prisoner released on licence if a court had ordered the return to prison of the prisoner following conviction for an offence committed on licence.
 
R (Akhtar (No 2)) v Governor, HMP Newhall; Secretary of State for the Home Department 10
Issue: The effect of bail granted in the course of judicial review proceedings on the early release provisions of the Criminal Justice Act 1991.
 
R (Nicholas) v Parole Board 12
Issue: Whether the Board’s reliance on a breach of a day release licence in declining to grant early release on parole was unreasonable.
 
R (Scott) v HM Coroner for Inner West London 17
Issue: Whether the coroner should have left to the jury a verdict involving neglect in the case of a mentally-unwell remand prisoner who hung himself.
 
R (Bulger) v Secretary of State for the Home Department, Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales 25
Issue: Whether the father of the victim of a murder committed by 2 juveniles had standing to challenge the tariff fixed by the Home Secretary on the advice of the Lord Chief Justice in respect of the juveniles; whether the tariffs set were unreasonable.
 
R (Carroll and Al-Hasan) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 33
Issue: The lawfulness of orders to submit to squat searches; whether prisoners had to be given reasons for an order to squat; whether the searching officers had to know the factual basis for the order. The fairness of adjudication proceedings, including whether Art 6 European Convention was applicable and whether Art 5 European Convention was breached by the award of additional days’ imprisonment.
 
R (Greenfield) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 52
Issue: Whether prison disciplinary proceedings are covered by Art 6 European Convention; whether a sentence of additional days’ imprisonment involves a deprivation of liberty under Art 5.
 
R (1. Carroll and Al-Hasan 2. Greenfield) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 59
Issue: Whether prison disciplinary proceedings are covered by Art 6 European Convention; the lawfulness of orders to submit to squat searches; whether prisoners had to be given reasons for an order to squat; the fairness of adjudication proceedings
 
R (Anderson and Taylor) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 70
Issue: Whether the Home Secretary has the power to fix the tariff of those given a mandatory life sentence.
 
R (Anderson and Taylor) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 77
Issue: Whether the Home Secretary has the power to fix the tariff of those given a mandatory life sentence.
 
Thomas, Johnson, Falconer and Campbell v The Home Office 92
Issue: Whether it was negligent to allow an association period to go ahead during which 4 black prisoners were attacked by white prisoners; whether there was misfeasance in a public office arising out of racial abuse to the 4 prisoners.
 
Russell, McNamee, and McCotter v Home Office 96
Issue: Whether the claimants had been assaulted after an escape attempt had been foiled; whether aggravated or exemplary damages were appropriate.
 
R (Buck) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 124
Issue: Whether a disciplinary conviction for drug-taking was correct; whether it has to be shown that the prisoner knowingly took a controlled drug.
 
R (N) v Governor, HMP Dartmoor 127
Issue: Whether a spent conviction for an offence against a child could be revealed to social services as part of an assessment of the prisoner under prison service child protection policy.
 
R (C) v Parole Board 134
Issue: Whether a decision to refuse parole to an offender who denied his offence was proper.
 
Dougoz v Greece 136
Issue: Whether conditions of detention breached Art 3; whether the lack of statutory provisions relating to detention and the lack of court review breached Art 5.
 
R (Crowe) v Governor, HMP Garth 143
Issue: Whether a prisoner should use the internal appeal process to challenge a governor’s decision as to categorisation before commencing judicial review proceedings.
 
R (Ghartey) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 145
Issue: Whether a long-term prisoner had a legitimate expectation to be treated as a short-term prisoner on the basis of a document describing his sentence as one of less than 4 years.
 
R (Hirst) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 147
Issue: The procedure to be followed before a post-tariff discretionary lifer is regressively recategorised.
 
Thompson v The Home Office 153
Issue: Whether a finding of negligence in relation to the control of razors at a Young Offender Institution was correct.
 
R (Wilkes) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 159
Issue: The reasonableness of a condition imposed in a non-parole licence.
 
R (MacNeill) v Parole Board 166
Issue: Whether a period of 2 years between hearings before the Parole Board violated Art 5(4) European Convention in relation to a prisoner detained during Her Majesty’s Pleasure.
 
R (McAteer) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 171
Issue: Whether a determinate sentence prisoner who was recalled for breach of licence conditions had a right to an oral hearing in front of the Parole Board.
 
R (Morris) v Secretary of State for the Home Department and Governor HMP Winchester 172
Issue: Whether the failure by the Secretary of State to follow the post-recall provisions in s39 Criminal Justice Act 1991 invalidated the recall of a prisoner.
 
R (Ponting) v (1) Governor, HMP Whitemoor and (2) Secretary of State for the Home Department 175
Issue: Whether refusal to allow a prisoner use of his computer infringed his right of access to the courts.
 
Keenan v UK 180
Issue: Whether there were breaches of Arts 2, 3 and 13 from the failure to prevent a prisoner committing suicide.
 
R (Pearson and Martinez) v Secretary of State for the Home Department and Two Electoral Registration Officers; Hirst v The Attorney General 209
Issue: Whether s3 Representation of the People Act 1983, which prevents serving prisoners from registering as voters or voting, is compatible with Art 3 of the First Protocol and Art 14 European Convention on Human Rights.
 
R (Pearson and Martinez) v Secretary of State for the Home Department and Two Electoral Registration Officers; Hirst v The Attorney General 218
Issue: Whether s3 Representation of the People Act 1983, which prevents serving prisoners from registering as voters and from voting, is compatible with Art 3 of the First Protocol and Art 14 European Convention on Human Rights.
 
R (On the Application of Mellor) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 219
Issue: Whether the Home Secretary’s refusal of a prisoner’s request to provide a sample of semen at his expense for the purpose of artificially inseminating his wife breached Arts 8 and/or 12 European Convention.
 
R (Sunder) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 231
Issue: Whether Arts 5 and 6 European Convention applied to decisions of the Category A Committee; whether the decision was unfair and/or irrational
 
R (Blagden) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 237
Issue: The procedural rights of a discretionary life sentence prisoner transferred from Category D to Category C conditions; the procedure to be followed in deciding whether to accept a recommendation of the Parole Board that such a prisoner should be in Category D conditions.
 
Peers v Greece 245
Issue: Whether the conditions of detention in prison breached Art 3 of the Convention; whether the failure to treat remand prisoners differently breached Art 6; whether interference with correspondence breached Art 8.
 
R (Kelly) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 258
Issue: Whether the timetable for a review of an automatic life sentence prisoner by the Parole Board’s Discretionary Lifer Panel was a matter for the Home Secretary.
 
Orange v Chief Constable of the West Yorkshire Police 263
Issue: Whether there was a negligent failure to prevent a drunken detainee from committing suicide.
 
R (Lichniak and Pyrah) v Secretary of State for the Home Department; R v Lichniak and Pyrah 271
Issue: Whether the imposition of a mandatory life sentence for murder is compatible with Arts 3 and 5 European Convention on Human Rights where there was no risk to the public.
 
R (Noorkoiv) v (1) Secretary of State for the Home Department, (2) Parole Board 280
Issue: Whether the holding of a Parole Board review of the continuing detention of a short tariff automatic life sentence prisoner 2 months after tariff expiry breached Art 5(4) European Convention or was unreasonable.
 
Zinzuwadia v Secretary of State for the Home Department 283
Issue: Whether the failure to prevent a prisoner committing suicide was negligent.
 
R (P and Q) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 287
Issue: The lawfulness of the Home Secretary’s policy as to mother and baby units.
 
R (P and Q) v Secretary of State for the Home Department and Another 297
Issue: The lawfulness of the Home Secretary’s policy as to mother and baby units.
 
Quaquah v (1) Group 4 and (2) Secretary of State for the Home Department 318
Issue: The potential liability of the Home Secretary for torts committed by an employee of a private detention centre officer towards an individual detained under the Immigration Act 1971.
 
R (McCalla) v Parole Board 331
Issue: Whether a refusal to reconsider a refusal of parole on a change of circumstances was lawful.
 
R (McManus) v Head of Assisted Prison Visits 335
Issue: Whether the levels of assistance to families to visit prisoners breached Art 8 European Convention
 
R (Wright & Another) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 337
Issue: Whether the Home Secretary would be required to hold a full and independent inquiry into a death in custody despite an inquest having returned a verdict of death by natural causes.
 
Napier v Scottish Ministers 347
Issue: Whether interim relief should be granted to a prisoner who argued that the conditions of his detention breached Art 3 European Convention.
 
R (Williams) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 351
Issue: Whether the procedure followed in determining the placement in Category A conditions of a post-tariff discretionary life sentence prisoner was adequate to meet the requirements of fairness.
 
Price v UK 359
Issue: Whether the conditions of detention of a disabled prisoner breached Art 3 European Convention.
 
Valasinas v Lithuania 365
Issue: Whether the conditions of detention in prison, the conduct of a body search, and the failure to investigate complaints made breached Art 3 European Convention; whether interference with correspondence breached Art 8.
 
Hirst v UK 383
Issue: Whether delays between Parole Board hearings breached Art 5 European Convention.
 
R (Hayes) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 398
Issue: Whether a lawful procedure had been followed in relation to the consideration by the Parole Board of the case of a post-tariff mandatory lifer.
 
R (Hayes) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 400
Issue: Whether a lawful procedure had been followed in relation to the consideration by the Parole Board of the case of a post-tariff mandatory lifer.
 
R (Palmer) v Secretary of State for the Home Department 401
Issue: Whether the decision to categorise a prisoner provisionally as a Category A High Risk prisoner was lawful.
 
Re Adamson 404
Issue: Whether time spent in custody on matters left on the file should count against the sentence imposed for a subsequently discovered offence arising out of investigations prompted by the first offence.
 
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